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Betting Exchanges Calculator

Net Profit
$0
Effective Odds
Commission
$0
ROI
0.00%
Back = bet on an outcome to happen (like a normal bet).
$
%
Betfair default: 5% on net profit

How To Use This Betting Exchange Calculator

Calculate your net profit, effective odds, and commission on any betting exchange. Supports back and lay bets with built-in presets for Betfair, Smarkets, BetDEX, Novig, Sporttrade, SX Bet, ProphetX, and Matchbook.

Step 1
Select Your Exchange

Choose your platform. The commission rate is set automatically based on the exchange.

Step 2
Choose Back or Lay

Back = bet for an outcome. Lay = bet against an outcome (you act as the bookmaker).

Step 3
Enter Odds & Stake

Input the decimal odds from the exchange and your stake amount in dollars.

Step 4
Review Results

See net profit, effective odds, commission, ROI, and full payout breakdown.

How Betting Exchanges Work

Betting exchanges let you bet against other users instead of against a bookmaker. This peer-to-peer model means better odds — the exchange just takes a small commission on net winnings.

Unlike traditional sportsbooks, exchanges let you both back (bet for) and lay (bet against) any outcome. This opens up strategies like matched betting, arbitrage between exchanges and sportsbooks, and trading positions before an event settles.

Back Bet

You bet for an outcome, just like a normal sportsbook bet. If it wins, you receive (odds - 1) × stake as gross profit, minus commission.

Lay Bet

You bet against an outcome, acting as the bookmaker. If the outcome doesn't happen, you keep the backer's stake (minus commission). If it happens, you pay the backer their winnings — your liability is (odds - 1) × stake.

Betfair Commission Calculator

Betfair is the world's largest betting exchange with the deepest liquidity across sports and racing. Betfair charges a standard 5% commission on net profit from winning bets. High-volume users can qualify for reduced rates through Betfair's discount program.

Betfair Back Example: 2.50 odds, $100 stake, 5% commission
Gross Profit
$150.00
Commission (5%)
$7.50
Net Profit
$142.50
Effective Odds
2.425

Source: Betfair Commission Charges

Smarkets Commission Calculator

Smarkets charges a 2% commission on net profit, making it one of the most competitive exchanges. With the same odds as Betfair, you keep significantly more of your winnings due to the lower commission rate.

Smarkets Back Example: 2.50 odds, $100 stake, 2% commission
Gross Profit
$150.00
Commission (2%)
$3.00
Net Profit
$147.00
Effective Odds
2.470

Source: Smarkets Commission Rate

BetDEX Calculator

BetDEX is a decentralized betting exchange built on the Solana blockchain. It charges a 3% commission on net profit. As a decentralized platform, BetDEX offers transparent, on-chain settlement.

Source: BetDEX Commission

Novig Calculator

Novig is a peer-to-peer betting exchange that charges 0% commission on winning bets. With no commission, the displayed odds are your effective odds — what you see is what you get.

Source: Novig FAQ

Sporttrade Calculator

Sporttrade is a US-regulated sports trading exchange that charges 2% commission on net profit. Sporttrade uses an order-book model similar to financial exchanges, allowing you to trade in and out of positions.

Source: Sporttrade Advantage

SX Bet Calculator

SX Bet (formerly SX Network) is a decentralized sports betting exchange that charges 0% commission. With zero fees, SX Bet offers the best effective odds among crypto-based exchanges.

Source: SX Bet Fees

ProphetX Calculator

ProphetX charges a 1% payout adjustment on net winnings per market, positioning it among the lowest-commission exchanges. You only pay on actual profit, not on gross winnings.

Source: ProphetX — Understanding Payout Adjustments

Matchbook Commission Calculator

Matchbook charges 2% commission on net profit for customers in the UK, Ireland, Channel Islands, and Isle of Man, and 4% for the rest of the world. Commission is only charged on winning bets. Matchbook is known for competitive odds on US sports, particularly NFL, NBA, and MLB markets.

Source: Matchbook — Placing Bets

4casters Calculator

4casters is an invite-only betting exchange for professional bettors. Makers (those who post offers) pay 0% commission. 4casters has no limits and no restrictions on winning accounts, with over $250M matched in volume.

Source: About 4casters

Betting Exchange Commission Comparison

Commission rates vary significantly across exchanges. Lower commission means better effective odds and more profit on winning bets. Below shows the impact on a $100 back bet at 2.50 odds.

ExchangeCommissionCommission PaidNet ProfitEffective Odds
Novig0%$0.00$150.002.500
SX Bet0%$0.00$150.002.500
4casters (maker)0%$0.00$150.002.500
ProphetX1%$1.50$148.502.485
Smarkets2%$3.00$147.002.470
Sporttrade2%$3.00$147.002.470
Matchbook (UK/IE)2%$3.00$147.002.470
BetDEX3%$4.50$145.502.455
Matchbook (ROW)4%$6.00$144.002.440
Betfair5%$7.50$142.502.425

Back vs Lay Betting Explained

Back Bet (Betting FOR)

You bet that an outcome will happen.

Gross profit = stake × (odds - 1)
Commission = gross profit × commission%
Net profit = gross profit - commission
If you lose: you lose your stake
Example: Back at 2.50, $100 stake, 5% commission
Win: +$142.50 | Lose: -$100.00
Lay Bet (Betting AGAINST)

You bet that an outcome will NOT happen.

Liability = stake × (odds - 1)
Commission = stake × commission%
Net profit = stake - commission
If outcome happens: you lose your liability
Example: Lay at 2.50, $100 stake, 5% commission
Win: +$95.00 | Lose: -$150.00

Common Mistakes to Avoid

Ignoring commission when comparing odds

Exchange odds of 2.50 with 5% Betfair commission give effective odds of only 2.425. A sportsbook offering +150 (2.50) with no commission is actually better in this case. Always compare effective odds.

Underestimating lay bet liability

A $100 lay bet at 5.00 odds means $400 liability — four times your potential profit. At higher odds, the risk-reward ratio becomes very unfavorable. Always check your liability before placing a lay.

Assuming all exchanges charge the same

Commission ranges from 0% (Novig, SX Bet) to 5% (Betfair). On a $150 gross profit, that's the difference between keeping $150 and keeping $142.50. Switch exchanges to maximize profits.

Not checking liquidity

Lower-commission exchanges may have less liquidity, meaning your bet might not be fully matched or you may get worse odds. Betfair has the most liquidity, while newer exchanges may have thinner markets.

Frequently Asked Questions

What is a betting exchange?

A betting exchange is a platform where bettors bet against each other rather than against a bookmaker. You can back (bet for) or lay (bet against) outcomes. The exchange takes a commission on net winnings. This peer-to-peer model typically results in better odds than traditional sportsbooks.

How is commission calculated on betting exchanges?

Commission is charged as a percentage of your net profit on winning bets. If you win $150 on Betfair (5% commission), you pay $7.50 and keep $142.50. If you lose, you pay no commission. The commission is automatically deducted by the exchange when your winning bet settles.

What is a lay bet and how does it work?

A lay bet is a bet against an outcome happening. You act as the bookmaker. If the outcome does not happen, you win the backer's stake minus commission. If the outcome happens, you pay the backer their winnings (your liability = stake × (odds - 1)). Lay bets are unique to exchanges.

How do I calculate effective odds after commission?

For back bets: effective odds = (stake + net profit) / stake. Net profit = gross profit - commission. For example, 2.50 odds with 5% commission: gross profit = $150, commission = $7.50, net profit = $142.50, effective odds = $242.50 / $100 = 2.425.

Which exchange has the lowest commission?

Novig, SX Bet, and 4casters (makers) charge 0% commission. ProphetX charges 1%. Smarkets, Sporttrade, and Matchbook (UK/IE) charge 2%. BetDEX charges 3%. Matchbook (rest of world) charges 4%. Betfair charges 5%. However, lower commission doesn't always mean the best deal — also consider liquidity, available markets, and actual odds offered.

Can I use exchange lay bets for matched betting?

Yes. Matched betting uses a back bet on a sportsbook (often with a free bet bonus) and a lay bet on an exchange to guarantee profit regardless of the outcome. This calculator helps you see the lay liability and net profit after commission so you can plan your matched betting strategy.

Are betting exchanges legal in the US?

Betting exchanges are legal in some US states. Sporttrade operates in regulated US markets. Novig is available in select states. Decentralized exchanges like BetDEX and SX Bet operate on blockchain. Betfair and Smarkets are primarily available in the UK, Europe, and Australia.

Why are exchange odds usually better than sportsbooks?

Sportsbooks build a margin (vig/juice) into every line, typically 3-10%. Exchanges only charge commission on winning bets, usually 0-5% of profit. This means the raw odds on exchanges are closer to true probabilities, and even after commission, you often get better value than a sportsbook.

How do I convert exchange odds to American odds?

Exchanges display decimal odds. To convert: if decimal ≥ 2.00, American = +(decimal - 1) × 100. If decimal < 2.00, American = -100 / (decimal - 1). For example, 2.50 decimal = +150 American. 1.50 decimal = -200 American. This calculator displays both formats based on your settings.

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Pro Tip: Compare Across Exchanges Before Placing

The same event can have different odds on different exchanges, and commission rates vary from 0% to 5%. A 2.50 back bet on Betfair (5%) nets you $142.50 on a $100 stake, but the same bet on Smarkets (2%) nets $147.00, and on Novig (0%) you keep the full $150.00. That's $7.50 more profit just by choosing the right exchange. Use this calculator to compare effective odds across platforms before placing your bet.